History Of Women In The Army

History of Wo custody in multitudeAfter the Japanese glide slant on off-white Harbor new demands on labor-for fight plants , for the soldiery , for the navy blue-Americans began to looking at the reality that men shortages would occur in the near proximo . Enormous poem of guns and planes had to be produced for the increasing numbers of American soldiers and sailors . The crisis changed the nature of the questions to the highest degree women in the legionsThe idea of women serving in the army was mooted prototypical in 1941 before the Japanese attack , as cordial intercoursewoman Edith Nourse Rogers had introduced a peak to establish a Women s Army addendum army army corps . Her proposal meant for women to fill clerical positions in the army . George C . Marshall the chief of Army faculty accepted the idea and tho ught that during wartime such a corps will help release men from administrative jobs and trade name them available for combat duties . That bill was never passedMrs . Rogers introduced some separate bill in January 1942 for a Women s Army adjuvant army corps of 150 ,000 women for non-combatant duties . In a surprise move , she added an amendment that would take care up women multitude status and the right to be enlisted and positive in the Army on the same basis as men . To Mrs . Rogers dismay , the amendment immediately generated bitter controversy on the story of the dramatics . While congressmen could accept the idea of a women s aide to ease a manpower shortage , they objected to free women phalanx status as well as the rights and benefits of veterans . some(prenominal) precedents existed to moreovertressing the granting of military status to women in the Army . In 1901 sexual congress had found a keep army corps (Female ) in the Army Medical Department of the Regular Army . The nurses served under ! contract-they did non watch commissions-but in 1920 social intercourse gave them relative roll This meant they could hold the rank of second lieutenant , first lieutenant maestro , or major and could wear officers insignia .

Though they still lacked close to of the privileges of unceasing officers , the nurses had gained some significant military status . In 1926 , Congress authorized Army nurses a retirement reward ground on length of service and , in 1930 added a premium for disability incurred in the line of duty . The Navy take hold Corps (Female , established in 1907 , followed the Army Nurse Corps organization and offered similar status and benefitsOn 14 may 1942 , lat er on all cope ended , Congress established a Women s Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC , but did non grant its members military status . The next day , chairman Franklin D . Roosevelt write the compromise bill An Act to rig the Women s Army Auxiliary Corps became Public Law (PL ) 77-554Mrs . Rogers drafted some other bill that was approved by General Marshall and introduced into the Congress , the 78th , in January 1943 . The Senate approved the bill on 15 February 1943 , but members of the House questioned the effects of the change in status . vi months of debate and compromise passed before the bill was approved by some(prenominal) houses...If you want to get a full essay, site it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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