Hitler and Mussolini's Ideologies Compared

Hitler's views on fascism and National collectivism are embodied in his work Mein Kampf and begin with an synopsis of history. Hitler took his lead from the economic and social conditions he saw about him. After World War I, Germany felt punished by the victors, who placed conditions on Germany and who took away much of Germany's power in order to protect themselves from retaliation and perhaps out of a sense of retribution as well.

By the end of the 1920s, short economic conditions created great resentment in Germany, and Hitler made exercising of this as he sought to promote German interests against wholly others in the world. Certain groups were listed as Germany's enemies, including Jewish capitalists he goddamn for all Germany's woes. Hitler takes an aristocratic view of leadership, though it is not an gentry simply of birth. Hitler does not view the batch as cosmos equal, and instead there is a hierarchy, a stratification from the last(a) to the highest, based not further on might, with those with the greatest ability being the ones on top while those with lesser abilities assume out the lower tiers, but with a racial and pagan component as well, with certain races being better than others, presumptively because of centuries of breeding. Hitler in Mein Kampf showed hatred of Jews, Communists, and other groups he saw as

Herman Finer, Mussolini's Italy (New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1965), 248-249.

Sohn-Rethel, Alfred. The Economy and Class organise of German Fascism. London: Free Association Books, 1987.

enemies of Germany, with the Aryan people of Germany being the race destined to rule.

Hitler called for strong leadership to alter Germany to resume her rightful place, a place he saw as having been taken away at the end of the beginning(a) World War.

In other words, Fascism is par excellence pragmatic: its interest is power, its means tend to be violent by and large insofar as violence works, its ideas are chiefly ostracise: the anti-liberalism, anti-individualism and anti-democracy it shares with other and less revolutionary movements, nationalism being the only positive factor.

racialism was central to Nazi ideology from the beginning. Racial theories were not peculiar to National Socialism but had certain as a by-product of nineteenth-century ideas of national selection. Many Germans had do it to believe in the existence of races with different inherent honourable and physical characteristics, along with the idea of the superiority of northern or Aryan peoples:

Ebenstein, William. Fascist Italy. New York: American Book Company, 1939.

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