Rahul

India is one of the 12 mega renewing countries in the realism, which collectively account for 60 to 70% of the worlds biodiversity. The field has a broad cast off of ecosystems and species within its ten recognized biogeographic zones. Its flora comprises 15,000 flower plants, representing 6% of the world total, some 33% of which ar endemic. Indias faunal diversity is also high. Its 1,178 bird species represent 14% of the world total. As many as 3,000 to 4,000 plant and over 250 animal species in India are endangered and in need of immediate protection. rough 90% of all medicines in India come from plant species, many harvested in the wild. In 1991 forests were estimated to have covered well-nigh 20% of the total land area, with a little over 10% covered by closed forest. India has a network of nearly 500 wildlife protected areas covering over 4% of the countrys land area (IIPA, 1984). Two types of wildlife protected areas, national set and sanctuaries, are set up under the Wild smell (Protection) Act of 1972. Legally, national parks have a high level of protection with no gracious use activities macrocosm allowed in them, except tourism. In sanctuaries, grazing and the continuation of those rights that are not considered inimical to the objectives of the sanctuary can be permitted.

India has the warrant highest population density among the Asian countries. It has about 15.4% of the total world population concentrated in slightly more than 2% of the worlds land area, a population which is growing per year at a rate of 2.3%. About a deuce-ace of this total population subsists below the poverty line. This poverty, coupled with an passing large livestock population, is regarded as an important issue affect biodiversity conservation in the country. Frequent grazing of cattle in protected areas and forest land, cutting trees for firewood and timber, and extracting non-timber forest products (NTFP) necessary for the subsistence of the human population is widely... If you want to get a full essay, purchase order it on our website: Orderessay

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